
Recognizing Speech and Social Delays in Children with Autism: Signs and Solutions

For the 1 in 36 kids in the United States who have autism spectrum disorder (ASD), plugging into the world around them is more challenging, thanks to hurdles surrounding communication and socialization.
Speech and social delays are some of the more common and early signs of ASD. Because prompt intervention on both of these fronts can greatly improve outcomes for kids with ASD, the speech therapists and pathologists here at Celebrations Speech Group outline a few of these signs below.
Autism spectrum disorder and speech delays
Detecting early signs of speech delay can be tricky given that kids learn to communicate at their own speed, and early communication is hard to understand under the best of circumstances.
That said, there are some key symptoms of ASD to watch out for before 12 months, such as:
- Little to no babbling as an infant
- The infant doesn’t respond to their name
- A lack of back-and-forth gesturing
As a child enters their second year, language should come in earnest. Kids with ASD, however, can start to really fall behind during this key language developmental phase. Some kids may only pick up a few words and only string together two words at a time, not full sentences. Some kids with ASD may not pick up any language at all and become non-verbal.
Frustratingly, some kids with ASD start to learn to communicate between 12 and 24 months, but then they regress and lose what little language they have.
Another common language issue among kids with ASD is what we call echolalia, a behavior in which the child repeats phrases they’ve just heard. This repetition doesn’t have context and is simply a parroting behavior.
Social delays in kids with ASD
When communication is challenged because of ASD, it makes sense that socialization is also hindered. Not only does the lack of speech impact socialization, but ASD also affects a person’s ability to read and interpret emotions and behaviors in others.
So, kids with ASD might display the following:
- Not making eye contact
- Not acknowledging others around them
- Not understanding or responding to facial expressions, such as smiling or frowning
As a result, kids with ASD often prefer to be alone, and you might notice them isolated, which is the opposite of socializing.
Early intervention with ASD is important
If you’re noticing any of the social or speech delays outlined above, it’s a good idea to come see us. Early intervention on both fronts — language and socialization — can make a huge difference in how a child with ASD moves forward.
Our speech therapists are equipped with the knowledge, experience, and resources your child needs to improve their communication and socialization skills. And this early work can set them up for a life more plugged into the world around them.
For expert management of your child’s autism spectrum disorder, please contact one of our offices in Brentwood, Stockton, or Elk Grove, California, to schedule an appointment.
You Might Also Enjoy...


Link Between Speech Therapy and Literacy Development: Setting Kids Up for Success

Understanding the Power of AAC Devices for Nonverbal Children

How Speech Therapy and Occupational Therapy Can Help Students and Children with ADHD

Learn How Adults Can Benefit from Occupational Therapy
